How Ghanaian Startup Farmio Is Helping Farmers Tackle Climate and Food Crises Through Tech

Quadri Adejumo
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Quadri Adejumo
Senior Journalist and Analyst
Quadri Adejumo is a senior journalist and analyst at Techparley, where he leads coverage on innovation, startups, artificial intelligence, digital transformation, and policy developments shaping Africa’s...
- Senior Journalist and Analyst
7 Min Read

Ghanaian startup Farmio Limited is transforming how farmers grow and sell food, offering a lifeline to fight post-harvest losses. Founded in 2020 by Anaporka Adazabra, the company integrates precision agriculture, digital tools, greenhouse farming, agronomic support, and flexible financing to help farmers fight climate change.

By combining technology, financing, and sustainable practices, Farmio says it is helping smallholder farmers achieve year-round production, boost yields, and access new markets.

“Farm.io isn’t just about providing tools; it’s about building a full system that connects farmers from production to market while making them more resilient to climate change,” Adazabra said.

Her innovation earned her the 2025 Bayer Foundation Women Empowerment Award, spotlighting a home-grown model that is transforming Ghana’s agricultural landscape.

What You Should Know

At the heart of Farmio’s model are modular, climate-resilient greenhouses designed to withstand Ghana’s diverse weather conditions. Built from recycled but durable materials, each structure can last over 15 years while protecting crops from excessive heat, erratic rainfall, and pest infestations.

“In open farming, yields are highly vulnerable to erratic rainfall, pests, and heat stress,” Adazabra explains. “With greenhouses, farmers can grow year-round in controlled environments, optimise water use, reduce pest pressure, and increase productivity up to five times compared to open fields.”

Each greenhouse includes drip irrigation systems, ventilation controls, and protective mesh to minimise pest intrusion. Newer models feature digital sensors connected to Farmio’s USSD platform, allowing farmers to monitor soil, humidity, and temperature, and receive tailored agronomic advice via mobile phone.

Recognising the high costs of commercial greenhouse systems, Farmio developed affordable modular structures made with locally sourced materials. Depending on size, prices start at around $500 for compact backyard models and scale up to larger community units costing a few thousand dollars.

To date, the company has deployed more than 200 greenhouses across Ghana, from small urban gardens to cooperative farms.

Understanding Farmio’s Model

One of Farmio’s strongest selling points is its innovative financing model, designed to ease the financial burden on smallholder farmers.

Through a “pay-as-you-grow” scheme, farmers repay greenhouse or input costs gradually from harvest proceeds rather than upfront. For larger projects, lease-to-own models spread payments across multiple seasons, allowing cooperatives to gain full ownership over time.

Beyond physical infrastructure, Adazabra say Farmio also operates a digital platform accessible via smartphone and USSD, offering farmers a virtual “farm manager”.

“Through the app, or even the USSD version for farmers without smartphones, they can access climate-smart advice, get alerts on irrigation or pest management, track crop growth, and request inputs or services directly from Farm.io,” Adazabra explains. “It also connects them to buyers in advance, reducing postharvest losses.”

The USSD option ensures inclusivity for farmers in remote areas with limited connectivity. Lightweight offline functionality enables the system to sync updates whenever a signal becomes available. Field agents across Ghana provide hands-on training to help farmers use these digital tools effectively.

“We built lightweight offline functionality that stores updates and syncs whenever there’s a signal,” she adds. “By combining USSD, SMS alerts, and low-data design, we make sure no farmer is left out, regardless of their device or location.”

Scaling a Continent-Wide Vision

Over the next five years, Adazabra envisions Farmio as Africa’s leading platform for climate-smart agriculture.

“That means scaling our modular greenhouses into every district, so farmers, whether in rural villages or urban backyards, can produce consistently all year round,” she says. “It also means expanding our SuperApp into a one-stop ecosystem for training, financing, inputs, and markets.”

At full scale, she believes Farmio could enable millions of African farmers to feed growing urban populations, tap into export markets, and transition from subsistence farming to sustainable agribusiness.

Africa’s agricultural sector is poised for exponential growth in the coming decade, with a projected value of US$1 trillion by 2030, driven by agritech, signalling growing investment and innovation potential in digital farming and climate-smart solutions.

According to industry experts, Farmio offers a glimpse of what sustainable agriculture could look like, and if scaled successfully, Adazabra’s Farmio may not just transform Ghana’s agriculture, but redefine how Africa feeds itself in the age of climate change.

Talking Points

It is remarkable how Farmio is addressing some of Ghana’s most persistent agricultural challenges, from post-harvest losses to the growing impact of climate change through an integrated, technology-driven approach.

The startup’s climate-smart greenhouses and precision farming tools demonstrate that innovation in agriculture doesn’t have to come from large corporations; it can be locally built, community-led, and deeply practical.

By using recycled materials and modular designs, Farmio makes controlled-environment farming accessible to smallholder farmers who would otherwise be priced out.

At Techparley, we view Farmio’s “pay-as-you-grow” and lease-to-own financing models as especially transformative. These flexible structures directly tackle the affordability gap that often keeps farmers from adopting new technologies, allowing them to scale production sustainably.

Still, widespread adoption will hinge on continued farmer education, maintenance support, and rural logistics. The company’s success will depend on how effectively it can build trust, streamline supply chains, and expand partnerships with cooperatives, agritech financiers, and local governments.

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Quadri Adejumo is a senior journalist and analyst at Techparley, where he leads coverage on innovation, startups, artificial intelligence, digital transformation, and policy developments shaping Africa’s tech ecosystem and beyond. With years of experience in investigative reporting, feature writing, critical insights, and editorial leadership, Quadri breaks down complex issues into clear, compelling narratives that resonate with diverse audiences, making him a trusted voice in the industry.
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