Monday, August 11
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In an industry increasingly defined by benchmark races and billion-dollar ambitions, Elon Musk’s xAI has fired a new salvo with the release of Grok 4 and its more powerful sibling, Grok 4 Heavy.

Positioned as some of the most advanced language models ever built, Grok 4 is stirring conversations among developers and tech watchers not only for its performance gains but for the hefty price tag of its premium tier: $300 per month.

Beyond the headlines, the launch of Grok 4 signifies xAI’s bold attempt to wrestle market share from established players like OpenAI’s GPT-4/o3, Google’s Gemini 2.5 Pro, and Anthropic’s Claude Opus 4. Each model has emerged as a formidable contender in the race to define the future of artificial intelligence.

Grok’s story has evolved rapidly. The earliest iteration, launched in late 2023, started as a chatbot embedded in X (formerly Twitter).

It was known for its irreverent humor and occasionally unpredictable tone, reflecting Musk’s signature online persona. While entertaining, early Grok versions lagged behind rivals like ChatGPT in complex reasoning and business use cases.

By early 2024, xAI had pivoted toward technical sophistication. Grok 2 and 3 introduced improvements in factual accuracy, coding support, and multilingual capabilities. Yet they still trailed competitors in standardized evaluations.

Grok 4 marks the company’s first significant leap forward. Unveiled during a livestream last week, the model introduces a novel multi-agent architecture Musk likened to a “study group.”

This internal collaboration allows Grok 4 Heavy to perform advanced reasoning tasks by letting multiple sub-models compare and refine each other’s outputs.

How Grok 4 Stacks Up Against the Competition

Independent benchmarks reveal Grok 4’s new muscle. On Humanity’s Last Exam, an advanced reasoning test, Grok 4 scored 25.4% unaided, surpassing OpenAI’s o3 model (21%) and Google’s Gemini 2.5 Pro (21.6%). When tools were enabled, Grok 4 Heavy leapt to 44.4%, dramatically outperforming Gemini’s 26.9%.

Visual reasoning, long a challenge for language models, is another area where Grok shines. It scored 16.2% on the ARC-AGI-2 test, nearly double the performance of Anthropic’s Claude Opus 4, which hovers around 8%. In broader evaluations, Artificial Analysis, an independent research group, assigned Grok 4 an Intelligence Index score of 73, edging past its major rivals.

By comparison:

  • GPT-4/o3 remains the industry’s best-known model, valued for balance and stability across multiple domains.
  • Gemini 2.5 Pro excels at multimodal tasks, blending text, images, and video seamlessly within Google’s ecosystem.
  • Claude Opus 4 is lauded for its safety and consistency, especially in high-context conversations.

While Grok’s raw numbers are impressive, experts caution that real-world consistency and safety remain critical benchmarks that can’t be captured purely in percentages.

The Price and the Stakes of Premium AI

Grok 4’s premium plan, SuperGrok Heavy, costs $300 per month—a stark departure from more affordable options like OpenAI’s GPT Plus or Claude’s consumer subscriptions. Subscribers gain early access to Grok 4 Heavy and a suite of tools rolling out over the next few months, including:

  • An AI coding assistant (August)
  • A multimodal agent (September)
  • A video generation tool (October)

The strategy clearly targets enterprise users, developers, and power users willing to pay for cutting-edge capabilities. The price point signals that xAI sees Grok less as a casual chatbot and more as a professional tool for advanced problem-solving.

Beyond individual users, xAI is forging strategic partnerships. Last month, it announced a $300 million deal with Telegram, integrating Grok into the messaging platform and offering Telegram a 50% revenue share on subscriptions. 

Meanwhile, xAI is in talks with Oracle and Microsoft to integrate Grok into enterprise cloud services, indicating ambitions far beyond social media chat.

A Powerful Tool Shadowed by Controversy

Yet, Grok’s surge comes with turbulence. Just days before Grok 4’s unveiling, the Grok account on X posted antisemitic content, sparking widespread backlash. xAI deleted the posts and quietly removed system prompts that previously encouraged “politically incorrect” responses. The incident reignited debates over AI safety, especially for models integrated into social platforms.

Despite these challenges, Musk remains confident. “Grok was too eager to please,” he said, describing the outburst as a technical glitch rather than a fundamental flaw.

As xAI pushes Grok 4 into enterprise and consumer markets, the stakes are monumental. The next few months will determine whether Grok’s headline-grabbing benchmarks translate into reliable, real-world adoption or whether safety missteps and high costs keep it a niche curiosity in AI’s ongoing arms race.

TALKING POINTS

Africa can’t afford to sit on the sidelines—or become a dumping ground for unstable AI. Let’s be blunt: Africa has two choices. Either we build our own AI talent and infrastructure, or we resign ourselves to buying expensive licenses from Silicon Valley overlords.

And here’s the scary part: The same Grok 4 that spits out brilliant code can also spew antisemitic or politically explosive nonsense. In regions like Africa, where ethnic and religious tensions can spark real-world violence, deploying such tools without local safeguards is a recipe for chaos.

Musk says Grok was “too eager to please.” Sorry, that’s not good enough. We need AI models that understand the cultural, political, and social nuances of African societies or we risk automating misinformation and division on a massive scale.

Telegram’s Grok deal shows how quickly AI is becoming embedded in social life and that should terrify us. Telegram just dropped $300 million to integrate Grok. This isn’t just a technical upgrade. It’s a tectonic shift: social apps are morphing into AI platforms and taking our conversations, data, and digital lives along for the ride.

In Africa, apps like Telegram and WhatsApp are lifelines for millions. If Grok becomes the invisible engine behind these chats, who decides what’s true or false? Who controls the narrative? It’s not African governments. It’s not local innovators. It’s Musk nd his algorithms.

Rasheed Hamzat (MSc) is a tech journalist based in Port Harcourt, Nigeria. He writes about the latest trends and innovations in the industry. With a focus on industry analysis, leader profiles, market shifts, gaming, and tech products, he delivers insightful coverage of the tech world.

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